Things to do in Asunción: a 3-day itinerary for Paraguay’s capital
Asunción is one of the oldest cities in South America. It was founded on 15 August 1537 and is known as the “Mother of Cities”, because expeditions that founded other towns in the region set out from here. Today it is a leafy capital with historic buildings by the Paraguay River, busy local markets and modern neighborhoods full of restaurants. If you are looking for things to do in Asunción, this itinerary covers the essentials and links to the Top Paraguay lists of hotels, restaurants and services, with the address, phone number and WhatsApp of each one.
Getting there and around
Silvio Pettirossi International Airport is in Luque, in the metropolitan area, with direct flights from several South American cities and connections from further afield. By road, Asunción is about 330 km from Ciudad del Este on Route PY02 and about 370 km from Encarnación on Route PY01.
In the city, taxis and ride-hailing apps are the easiest way to move between the historic center and the Villa Morra and Carmelitas neighborhoods, where many hotels, restaurants and malls are. The list of taxis in Asunción has the phone and WhatsApp of each service, and for trips outside the capital see car rental in Asunción.
Entry requirements for Paraguay depend on your nationality, so check them before you travel.
The historic center
The buildings that tell Paraguay’s story are within a few blocks of each other:
- Palacio de López: the seat of government, built between 1857 and 1867 overlooking the bay. It is even more striking at night, when it is lit up.
- Manzana de la Rivera: a block of old houses across from the palace, now a cultural center.
- National Pantheon of the Heroes: holds the remains of key figures in Paraguayan history, including Carlos Antonio López, Francisco Solano López and Marshal José Félix Estigarribia.
- Casa de la Independencia: a museum in the house where Paraguay’s independence was planned in May 1811.
- Metropolitan Cathedral and the Cabildo: the cathedral and the former Congress building, now a cultural center, stand on the square facing the bay.
You can walk it all in a morning. Check opening hours first, as some buildings only open on certain days.
The Costanera
The Costanera runs along the bay of the Paraguay River and is the place to walk, cycle and watch the sunset. In the late afternoon it fills with families drinking tereré, the iced mate that UNESCO added to its list of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2020.
Loma San Jerónimo
One of the city’s oldest neighborhoods, on a hill near the center, with colorful houses, painted stairways and views over the river. It is a short, photogenic walk; go during the day and, ideally, with a local or on a guided tour.
Mercado 4
Asunción’s biggest local market: fruit, vegetables, clothing, electronics, herbs for tereré and food stalls. It is the place to try freshly baked chipa and see the city’s everyday rhythm. Go in the morning, keep cash out of sight and watch your belongings, as in any large market.
Museums and culture
The Museo del Barro brings together folk art, Indigenous art and contemporary Paraguayan art, and gives a good overview of the country’s culture. The center also has galleries, cultural centers and theaters with programs throughout the year.
Villa Morra, Carmelitas and nightlife
Villa Morra and Carmelitas are modern Asunción: malls, restaurants, coffee shops and the city’s biggest cluster of bars. Many visitors stay here, and this is where the nightlife is.
- Where to eat in Asunción: every food option in the city on one page.
- Coffee shops in Asunción
- Bars and pubs in Asunción
What to eat
Try chipa (cheese bread made with cassava starch), sopa paraguaya (a savory cornbread, despite the name), chipa guasu, mbeju, vori vori (a soup with corn and cheese dumplings) and, of course, tereré. At the grills, beef is the star, and lomito sandwich shops are a local institution.
Day trips from Asunción
- Areguá: on the shore of Lake Ypacaraí, known for its pottery and strawberries, with old mansions and a small-town feel.
- San Bernardino: a lakeside resort town on the same lake, popular in summer.
- Caacupé: home to the basilica of the Virgin of Caacupé and the great pilgrimage of 8 December.
Travel agencies in Asunción run tours to these places.
A 3-day itinerary
- Day 1, historic center: Palacio de López, Manzana de la Rivera, the Pantheon and Casa de la Independencia in the morning; lunch downtown; sunset on the Costanera.
- Day 2, everyday city: Mercado 4 in the morning, Loma San Jerónimo in the afternoon and dinner in Villa Morra or Carmelitas.
- Day 3, around the capital: a day trip to Areguá and Lake Ypacaraí, or the Museo del Barro and the malls.
With four or five days, add San Bernardino and Caacupé, or continue south to Encarnación or east to Ciudad del Este.
When to go
- March to May and September to November: the most pleasant temperatures for walking and day trips.
- June to August: mild winter; in July the Expo, the country’s big agricultural and trade fair, takes place in Mariano Roque Alonso.
- December to February: strong heat. Plan outdoor sightseeing for early morning and late afternoon.
Where to stay
To explore the historic center on foot, stay downtown. For restaurants, nightlife and a wider choice of hotels, Villa Morra and Carmelitas are the most popular areas. The list of hotels in Asunción has the address, phone and WhatsApp of each one.
Practical tips
- Money: the currency is the guaraní. Cards are accepted in many places; to change cash, see the currency exchange offices in Asunción.
- Climate: very hot summers and mild winters. Drink water and use sunscreen and insect repellent in the hot months.
- Safety: the usual big-city precautions, with extra care in markets and bus terminals.
- City guide: every category in the Asunción business guide.
FAQ
How many days do you need in Asunción?
Three days are enough for the historic center, the Costanera, Mercado 4, Loma San Jerónimo and a day trip to Areguá. With more time you can add San Bernardino, Caacupé or other cities in Paraguay.
What is there to do in Asunción at night?
See the Palacio de López lit up, walk the Costanera at sunset and go out for dinner or drinks in Villa Morra and Carmelitas.
Is Asunción safe for tourists?
With the usual big-city precautions, yes. Keep valuables out of sight, use taxis or ride-hailing apps at night and take extra care in crowded markets and terminals.
Information checked in October 2026. Opening hours and prices change: confirm before you travel.